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Freight Broker Insurance

Freight broker insurance protects your brokerage when a carrier you hired has an accident, a load is lost or damaged, or a shipper claims you made a mistake. The $75,000 BMC-84 bond FMCSA requires isn’t insurance. Contingent auto liability, contingent cargo and errors and omissions are what protect the business. MIG helps freight brokers and forwarders put that program together.

Free and no obligation. We compare options across our insurance carrier partners to help you find the right coverage at a competitive price.

$75,000BMC-84 bond or BMC-85 trust FMCSA requires
Contingent AutoDefense when you're sued over a carrier's crash
Contingent CargoWhen the carrier's cargo policy doesn't pay
2026 ChangesNew bond rule and a Supreme Court ruling
The Basics

What Is Freight Broker Insurance?

Freight broker insurance is a group of coverages that protect a brokerage from liability tied to the loads it arranges: contingent auto liability for carrier accidents, contingent cargo for freight losses, errors and omissions for professional mistakes, and general liability for the office. The $75,000 surety bond FMCSA requires protects carriers and shippers you owe money to. It doesn't protect your brokerage.

Brokers don’t own the trucks, but they’re still named in lawsuits when a carrier they hired is in a serious accident, and shippers expect them to answer for lost or damaged freight. The carrier’s auto liability and cargo policies are the first line, and broker coverage is there when those fall short.

Also called

Brokers and forwarders search for this coverage under several names:

Freight broker liability insuranceContingent auto liabilityContingent cargo insuranceLogistics insuranceBroker E&OFreight forwarder insuranceBMC-84 broker bondShipper's interest cargo
What Changed in 2026

Two 2026 Changes Every Freight Broker Should Know

May 2026

Supreme Court: Montgomery v. Caribe Transport II

In May 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court held that the FAAAA doesn’t preempt negligent selection claims against freight brokers. Brokers can be sued in state court over the carriers they choose, which makes contingent auto liability and documented carrier vetting more important than ever.

Jan. 16, 2026

FMCSA broker financial responsibility rule

Effective January 16, 2026: BMC-85 trusts must hold cash, irrevocable letters of credit or U.S. Treasury bonds. If your $75,000 drops below the minimum, you have 7 days to restore it or FMCSA can suspend your authority.

Motus

Registration moves to Motus

FMCSA’s Motus system replaced URS and the old L&I system. Your bond or trust provider files your financial security electronically in Motus, the same way insurance carriers file for motor carriers.

General information, not legal advice. Talk with your attorney about how these changes affect your contracts and operations.

Build Your Program

Freight Broker Coverage Types

Most brokerages need several of these working together. Availability and terms vary by insurance carrier; your policy documents control.

Most important

Contingent Auto Liability

Defense and protection when your brokerage is named in a lawsuit over a carrier’s accident, including negligent selection claims. More shippers now require it.

Cargo

Contingent Cargo

Can respond to a cargo loss when the motor carrier’s cargo policy doesn’t, such as an exclusion, lapse or denied claim.

Cargo

Cargo Legal Liability

Defense when a third party holds your brokerage responsible for cargo loss or damage. It’s not meant to pay a claim just because the carrier won’t.

Cargo

Shipper's Interest (All-Risk)

First-party cargo coverage for the shipper’s goods, regardless of who’s liable. A customer-friendly option for high-value freight. See per-shipment cargo.

Professional

Professional Liability (E&O)

Covers claims that your brokerage made a mistake, like a missed appointment, wrong equipment or a paperwork error, that cost a customer money.

Office

General Liability

Injuries or property damage at your office and other non-auto operations. How GL works for trucking.

Limits

Excess / Umbrella Liability

Higher limits above your contingent auto, GL or E&O, often required by larger shippers since many carriers carry only $1M.

Fraud

Cyber & Crime / Fraud

Coverage options for funds-transfer fraud, identity theft and cyber attacks, which are growing risks with double brokering and fictitious pickups.

Required

BMC-84 Surety Bond

The $75,000 financial security FMCSA requires to get and keep your broker authority. It protects carriers and shippers, not you.

Know the Difference

Broker Bond vs. Broker Insurance

BMC-84 Bond / BMC-85 TrustBroker Insurance
Required byFMCSA, for broker authorityShipper contracts and your own risk
ProtectsCarriers and shippers you fail to payYour brokerage, against lawsuits and losses
Amount$75,000Limits you choose, often $1M or more
If it pays outYou repay the surety, and must restore the $75,000 within 7 daysThe insurance carrier pays covered claims, subject to the policy
Covers carrier accidents?NoYes, with contingent auto liability
Carrier Vetting

Insurance Works Best With Strong Carrier Vetting

After the Montgomery ruling, how you select carriers matters more than ever, and insurance carriers ask about it. A documented process can help with underwriting and with defending a claim.

Be Ready

What You'll Need for a Broker Quote

Having this information ready helps a MIG Producer shop your program faster:

  • MC number and years in business
  • Annual gross revenue and approximate load count
  • Commodities you broker, including any high-value freight
  • Your carrier vetting and onboarding process
  • Shipper contracts with insurance or indemnity requirements
  • Current policies and loss runs, if insured
Also for

Freight forwarders and 3PLs

Freight forwarders and logistics companies face many of the same risks and have the same $75,000 financial security requirement. Let us know what you do on the form.

Running trucks too?

If you also operate as a motor carrier, see auto liability, cargo and physical damage.

Free Quote

Request a Freight Broker Quote

Tell us about your brokerage and the coverage you’re looking for, and a MIG Producer will follow up with options.

  • Free and no obligation.
  • Not sure what you need? Leave the coverage boxes blank and we'll walk through it.

Submitting this form doesn’t bind coverage. Inquiries are reviewed Mon–Fri, 8 AM–5 PM ET.

Freight Brokerage Inquiry

FAQ

Freight Broker Insurance Questions

Do freight brokers need insurance?
FMCSA requires freight brokers to file a $75,000 BMC-84 surety bond or BMC-85 trust, which is not insurance. Insurance isn't federally required, but most shippers require it, and it's what protects the brokerage if it's sued over a carrier's accident or a cargo loss. See how filings work for carriers.
What insurance is required for a freight broker?
Federally, only the $75,000 financial security (BMC-84 bond or BMC-85 trust). Shipper contracts commonly require contingent auto liability, contingent cargo, general liability and errors and omissions on top of that.
What is contingent auto liability for freight brokers?
Contingent auto liability can defend and protect a brokerage when it's named in a lawsuit over an accident involving a carrier it hired, such as a negligent selection claim. It's often the most important policy a broker carries.
What is contingent cargo insurance?
Contingent cargo can respond to a cargo loss when the motor carrier's cargo policy doesn't, for example because of an exclusion, a lapse or a denied claim, subject to the policy's terms.
What's the difference between contingent cargo and shipper's interest?
Contingent cargo responds when the carrier's coverage fails and the broker may be liable. Shipper's interest (all-risk) cargo covers the shipper's goods for loss or damage regardless of who's liable. See per-shipment cargo.
What's the difference between a BMC-84 and a BMC-85?
A BMC-84 is a surety bond. A BMC-85 is a trust fund. Either satisfies the $75,000 requirement. Under FMCSA's rule effective January 16, 2026, BMC-85 trusts must hold cash, irrevocable letters of credit or U.S. Treasury bonds.
What changed for freight broker bonds in 2026?
FMCSA's broker and freight forwarder financial responsibility rule took effect January 16, 2026. If a broker's financial security drops below $75,000, it must be restored within 7 days or FMCSA can suspend the broker's authority.
How does the Montgomery v. Caribe Transport II ruling affect brokers?
In May 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court held that federal law (the FAAAA) doesn't preempt negligent selection claims against freight brokers. Brokers can be sued over the carriers they choose, which makes contingent auto liability and documented carrier vetting more important. This is general information, not legal advice.
How much does freight broker insurance cost?
Pricing depends on revenue, load volume, commodities, limits, claims history, contracts and your carrier vetting process. Request a free quote for options.
Is the quote free?
Yes. Quotes are free and there's no obligation. Submit the form or talk to a MIG Producer Mon–Fri, 8 AM–5 PM ET.

Protect Your Brokerage

Request a freight broker quote or talk to a MIG Producer Mon–Fri, 8 AM–5 PM ET. We’re happy to help.

This page is general information about freight broker insurance and recent regulatory and legal developments. It is not legal advice; consult your attorney about your obligations and contracts. Coverage, limits, eligibility and pricing are determined by the insurance carrier or surety, and your policy and bond documents control. Marquee Insurance Group is an independent insurance agency and does not issue policies or bonds, make underwriting decisions or decide claims.